ETCSLtransliteration : c.2.2.5 ETCSL homepage

The lament for Unug

Segment A

(beginning of 1st kirugu)
1. [...] X jar-ra re cu gur-bi [X] X-/dam\
2. [...] /(X) an? ki\-ke4 me-bi [X] X /nu2\
3. [...] X E NE ba-ab-ra
4. [...] lu2 til3 dijir-re-e-[ne-gin7] a-na me bi2-ib2-tab
5. [...]-bi-ta jalga sud-e [mi-ni-in]-sig10-ge5-ec-a
6. [...] dijir-re-e-ne-ke4 cag4 X [(...)] mu-un-gu7
7. [den-ki] dnin-ki umuc mi-ni-in-jal2-/e\-ec 30-a-kam
8. [d]en-ul dnin-ul-e nam bi2-/in\-[tar-re-ec ...]-/dug4\
9. an den-lil2-bi ba-an-u3-tud-uc-[a ...]-gin7 e-ne ba-sig10
10. dnin-lil2-le muc3-me mi-ni-in-cum2-ma [X X] e-ne ba-ab-tum3
11. da-ru-ru dsuen den-ki-bi me-dim2-bi ba-an-ak-ec-a
12. e-ne ba-he2-ci ji6 en-nu-uj3 MAC-a-gin7 [...] X-ac ba-ab-jar
13. dijir gal-gal-e-ne kuc3-kuc3-ta ba-an-sig7-ge-ec [...] mi-ni-ib-jal2
14. am gal-gin7 gu3 mah im-mi-ib-dug4 ceg11-bi e-ne ba-e-si
15. si gal-bi an-/ne2\ he2-em-us2-sa ni2-bi a-ba-a in-dub2
16. sa-par4-gin7 kur-re he2-em-dub-ba a-ba-a /ba-ni-in\-gur
17. sila-ba er2 a-nir a-ba-a i-ni-in-/jar\ X [...]
18. unugki-ge lu2 zid ni2 te-a-gin7 X X [...]
19. zig3-ga cu-ba a-na-ac ba-ni-ib-dab5 igi /zid?\ a-na-[ac ...]
20. cag4 sag3 a-nir-ra a-ba-a i-ni-in-jar X X [(X)] IM [...] X
21. e-ne ba-ab-te sahar-ra e-ne ba-an-/tuc?\ jiri3 a-na-ac ba-da-ze2-er
22. dim2-ma-bi cu bal a-ba-a bi2-in-ak umuc-bi a-/ba\-[a bi2-in]-/kur2\
23. dudug sag9-ga-bi a-ba-a ib2-ta-an-dub2 dlamma-bi a-ba-a in-/ga\-[an]-/ra\
24. ni2 me-lem4 saj-ja2 jal2-la-bi cu hul a-ba-a [bi2-in-dug4]
25. unugki-ga tec2-bi a-ba-a ib2-ta-an-/gu7?\-[(X) X] gig a-ba-a in-[ga-X (X)]
26. iri-da kur-kur [(...)] /unug\ki-ga e2-ba a-[ba-a ...]
27. e-ne [...]
small no. of lines missing

Segment B

(continuation of 1st kirugu)
1. [...] X X
2. [...] X SA RA [...] X a-ba-a in-ak
3. [...]-ni saj a-na-ac ba-ab-sud [uj3 saj gig2-ga] a-ba-a in-lu-lu-un
4. [... a]-/ba\-a zag im-mi-in-tag
5. [...]-bi jic im-mi-gul [...] a-ba-a dur2-bi-ce3 mu-un-gi4
6. [...] X a-ba-a saj im-mi-tu-lu
7. [...] X-ba e-ne ba-ze2-er
8. [...] X NI X [X] /E NE\ [(...)]
small no. of lines missing

Segment C

(probable beginning of 2nd kirugu)
1. [...]-/gin7? saj\ [X] X X [X X]
2. [...] X DU dutu lu2 ki di an-na-ta [...]-/a\ cu2 ca-ra-us2 gu2-bi nu-mu-ci-ib2-zig3
3. [...] X-in-di-be2-ec nam-tag dugud ba-ab-il2
4. [...] di kur2-kur2 en dnu-nam-nir-ra
5. [...] X-ga-ke4 a-na bi2-in-tu11-be2
6. [...]-ni-in-cub da mu-un-ci-ib-ak-ne
7. [...] /jal2\ igi cum2-ma im-mi-in-e3
8. [...] [den]-/lil2\-la-ka [...] X-kuc2-u3
9. [...] X-bi bi2-ib2-til-e
small no. of lines missing

Segment D

(continuation of 2nd kirugu)
1. [...] X [...]
2. [...] X-ce3 tec2-e ni2-ba [...]
3. [...] X-la-ba a-ra2-bi ba-[...]
4. [...]-gul-lu sig10-sig10-ge4-bi /a2\-bi [...]
5. [... dijir]-/re\-e-ne-ke4 jectug2 ba-ci-in-[X]
6. [...] X-ke4 gu2 ba-an-da-cub-ba
7. [...] X gidim hul bi2-in-te-a iri igi-ba ba-/du8\
8. [...] zi hul i3-pa-an-pa er2 gig i3-ce8-ce8
9. [...] KA mu-un-ak-e saj sag3-ge nu-ja2-ja2
10. /er2-re a-nir-ra\ cag4 mu-ni-ib-kuc2-u3 iri ni2-ba mu-da-dub2
11. cu(source: BA) pe-el cu ba-ab-ra saj ba-ab-tal2 iri ni2-ba ba-an-ta-ra
12. ni2 me-lem4 i-bi2 du3-a-gin7 ni2-bi-a ba-an-te
13. iri saj-kug-jal2 kur-kur-ra re ha-lam jar-gin7 ba-du3
14. amac lu2sipad zid-de3 du3-du3-a re ni2-bi-a ba-an-bur12-bur12
15. tur3 unud(UNU3) gal-e du3-a re ni2-bi-a ba-an-tab-tab
16. zar-gin7 ba-du3 zar-gin7 ba-sal ni2-bi-a ba-an-ur4
17. HAR SUH3 a-cag4-ga a ba-ab-jar iri sug-ge4 ba-ab-/gu7\
18. i3-ak-ak gi ki sumun-na-gin7 u3-tud-da nu-ja2-ja2
19. sag2 ba-ab-dug4 iri-a nij2-hul-a KAxLUM mu-un-da-an-X [(X)]
20. cag4 ni2 te uj3-ba nij2-me-jar tug2-gin7 i-im-[dul (X X)]
21. dudug sag9-ga-bi im-ta-an-e3-[e-ec] dlamma-bi ba-da-an-/kar\-[re-ec]
22. dlamma-bi edin-na bar-bi2-ib-da jiri3 kur2 ba-ra-an-dab5-be2-[ec]
23. iri dijir-bi ba-da-gur sipad-bi ba-da-/an\-[taka4]
24. mackim-bi lu2-erim2 nu-me-a ki kur2 im-ma-/an\-[X]
25. dijir gal-gal-bi ur5 in-ze2-ec bar-ta ba-sug2-/ge\-[ec]
26. hur-saj-ja2 bar im-ma-an-dab5-be2-ec edin-lil2-e ba-ab-[...]
27. iri silim du3-a gu7 naj-a dug/saman\-[gin7] im-mi-in-cub
28. cag4-/tum3?\-ma dum-dam mu-ni-in-za ance udu im-mi-in-e3
29. ab-ba lu2-ban3-da cag4 kuc2-u3-bi [X] igi-ce3 KA BA bi-[X X]
30. [X X]-/ne\ igi mu-un-bar-bar [X X] /bi2\-ib2-car2-car2 X [X X]
31. [...] X-bi ba-BU-/BU\ [X (X)]
32. [... ba]-ni-ib2-dug4-/ge\-[...]
33. [...] X-a me-a [...]
small no. of lines missing

Segment E

(continuation of 2nd kirugu)
1. [...] ki cu sag3 mi-ni-in-/du8?\
2. [...] /mu\-na-kal?-la? cu mu-na-gid2
3. [...] [ki-en]-/gi\-ra iri lugal ki-bal-a-ce3
4. [...]-ce3 ba-ra-ab-bal a2 jictukul-la [(...)] mu-un-dub2
5. [...] RI ki sahar-da im-ma-an-gi4
6. [...] /uj3\ zar-re-ec mi-ni-in-du8-du8
7. [...] /la\-la-a-ni en-na bi2-ib2-gi4-gi4
8.     [ki]-ru-/gu2\ 2-kam-ma-am3

9. [(X) X] X an NA X X X kur zag an-ce3 uj3-/e\ [...] X [(X)]
10.     jic-gi4-jal2-bi-im

11. [X X] X-e im-la2 cu mi-ni-in-/gid2\-gid2 kur-re ni2 bi2-in-te
12. den-lil2-le huc gal-bi mu-un-tag [gu3 ba]-an-de2
13. a-ma-ru ki(source: DU6) al ak-e gu3 im-ma-ab-zig3
14. me3 /ugu\-bi-ce3 uruddur10-gag-am3 ejer-bi-ce3 PA.HAR 1(DIC)-am3
15. siki lum-ma-bi jicgana2-ur3-ra-am3 mu/murgu\-bi-ce3 izi-am3
16. saj-ki-bi ud hul-du3-am3 ki an-na dul-lu-dam
17. jic-nu11-bi nim jir2-re anzudmucen-gin7 igi /su3\-ud-bi bar-re-dam
18. gu3-bi mir-mir-ra-am3 izi bar7-a kur-re sud-sud-u3-dam
19. eme-bi ga-an-ze2-er-ra-am3 u3-dub2 cej3-je26 kalam-ma dar-re-dam
20. a2-bi anzudmucen mah dub3 ba9-re6 nij2-nam nu-e3-am3
21. ti-ti-bi nij2 za-ra ak-dam ud zal-gin7 zal-le-dam
22. cab-ba-bi-a a2-sag3 uru2 gul-la nij2-kece2-ce3 mu-un-la2
23. hac2 gal-bi jiri2 sur uc2 dul4-dul4-lu u3-mun bal-bal-e-dam
24. sa-sa-bi urudcum-me cab-dam jiri3-bi hu-ri2-inmucen-na-am3
25. id2idigna id2buranuna ni2 mu-ni-ib-te kur-ra gu3 mi-ni-ib2-ra
26. ceg11 gi4-bi-ce3 hur-saj i3-bur12-re uj3 zar-re-ec i3-sal-e
27. ki-en-gi ki-uri su im-sag3-[sag3-ge] buru14-gin7 i3-su3-su3-u3
28. nu-zu-u3-ne im-ci-hul2-hul2-e-ec /ceg5?\ im-ci-ib-tar-re-ne
29. he2-em-du me3-a jic-jic-la2-ce3 iri igi he2-bi2-ib-du8-un-de3-en
30. URUxKAR2 im-gul-la-a-ac bad3 im-sig10-ge5-«dic»-a-ac iri silim i3-si-il-le-a-ac
31. numun zid saj lul-la saj zid-da cu bal mi-ni-ib-ak-a-a-ac
32. lu2 zu-u3-ne gaba sag3 i3-ak-ne saj i3-sal-sal-e-ne
33. a2 ji6-ba ni2 er2 mu-ni-ib-te-ec igi lib i3-ak-ne
34. ki-nu2 tug2nij2-barag2-bi u3 dug3 li-bi-ku-ku-ne iriki im-ni10-ni10-ne
35. e-ne-<ne> cu-ne-ne ba-du3-du3 cag4 dar i3-ak-ne
36. [a2]-tah gub me3 silim-me-ec2 gaba-bi ha-ba-ab-zi-zi-i
37. inim den-lil2-la2-ke4 he2-bi2-ib-gur-re murgu-bi-ce3 ha-ba-gub
38. [X X] dnu-nam-nir-ra-ka uc11-bi he2-bi2-ib-til-e
39. lu2 huc e2-kur-ra X mu-un-dab5-be2-ec-a igi-bi he2-em-ci-tum2
40. nibruki-ce3 igi-bi mu-ra-ci-ni-ib2-jal2-la kuc7 he2-/em\-mi-ib-su-su
41.     ki-ru-gu2 3-kam-ma-am3

42. cag4-ju10 er2 im-si cex(SIG7)-cex(SIG7) i3-ja2-ja2
43.     jic-gi4-jal2-bi-im

44. ki-en-gi a cag4-zu a bar-zu a nam-lu2-u18-/lu\-zu
45. /inim\ an-na ki-bi-ce3 ja2-/ja2\-[de3] /URUxKAR2\ i3-/gul\ [X (X)]
46. dug4-ga den-lil2-la2 di-di-de3 [im-ma]-/ni\-ci-ib-[...]
47. a-ma-ru ki al ak-e X [...]
48. X /huc gal\ en dnergal [...]
49. X [X X] dgibil-gin7 d/nergal\ [...]
50. [...] X X tum3-gin7 /i3\-[...]
51. me3 /ki-bal\ [...] X ceg11 /mu\-[...-gi4-gi4]
52. ti mar-uru5-a-/gin7\ [...]-til-e [...]
53. ki-en-gi-ra lu2-/erim2\ [...]
54. gu-ti-um ur-re ba-e-/bal\ [...]
55. ki-«d»en-gi jic-bur2-ra i3-bal-/la\ X [...]
56. uj3-bi cu suh3-ha im-ma-ab-dug4 X [...]
57. ur-saj kalag-ga ki-en-gi-ra-ke4 jic [...]
58. cag4 tum9u18-lu-da zu NE EN /ed3?\ [...]
59. erin2 saj-gin7 mu-un-lah5-lah5-ec-am3 AN [...]
60. KASKAL X-gin7 mu-un-gaz-uc 1-a re an-gin7 [...]
61. me3 zu-ba cu-ba bi2-/ib\-cub dim2-ma-bi [...]-ak
62. saj erin2-na lu2-ta e3-a-me-ec gar3 hul-/bi\ [...] X
63. gu-ti-umki /ur-ra\ X E NE [...] jictukul [...] X
64. igi-bi da-bi-a nu-mu-un-bar-bar-re-ec-a JIR2-JIR2 [...]
65. su-bir4ki-e a mah e3-a-gin7 a X [(...)] X-gin7 ki-en-gi-ra ba-an-de2
66. mac kar-ra-gin7 ur X [...] uj3 ad6-bi mu-un-si-il-le-ec
67. ki-en-gi ki-uri gu2-/gur5?\-ru-uc jicnaja3-ce3 mu-un-ak-ec
68. mac-gana2 a2-dam-bi mu-/un-gul\-gul-lu-uc du6-du6-ra mi-ni-in-si-ig-ec
69. ki-en-gi saj-e sahar-gin7 mu-un-dub-bu-uc X [(...) mu]-/un\-tu11-be2-ec
70. nam-lu2-ulu3-bi aga3-kar2 bi2-in-sig10-ge5-ec tur mah-bi mu-un-til-le-ec
71. iriki da-nun-ke4-ne mu-un-gul-gul-lu-uc izi /mu\-[ni]-/in\-ri-ri-ec
72. unugki-ga igi tab-bi mu-un-gul-gul-lu-uc jicisimu2sar-bi mu-un-suh-u3-uc
73. ki-a-naj da-nun-ke4-ne-ke4 ni10-ni10 im-mi-in-dib-be2-ec
74. kul-abaki iri ul in-ga-me-a ki-lul-la bi2-in-/sag3\-[sag3-ge-ec]
75.     ki-ru-gu2 4-kam-ma-am3

76. a ki-en-gi a nam-lu2-ulu3-bi
77.     jic-gi4-jal2-bi-[im]

78. unugki kar-zu zag-zu ba-ab-/dab5\-be2-ec [...]
79. unugki-ge gu3 im-ra cegx(KAxLI)? im-gi4 lu2 cu dab5-bi [...]
80. sig-ce3 za-pa-aj2 im-jar sig ba-gul a2 nam-/ba?\-[...]
81. nim-ce3 cu im-zig3 nim ba-sig10 tab-ba la-ba-X [...]
82. zid-da gab2-bu uj3 nu-di a2-dam nu-du3-/du3\ [(...)]
83. ki X [(X)]-bi-a nu-un-jal2 zig3-ga la-ba-ci-ib-X [(...)]
84. an-ce3 [X (X)] il2 an i3-til a2-bi DI li-/bi2\-[...]
85. ki-a X /bi2\-ib-DU ki i3-barag2 ni2-bi nu-um-[X (...)]
86. mac-gana2-/mac\-gana2 ba-bir-bir unugki dili-bi ba-du3 [(...)]
87. gud-dam usu-tuku-am3 tec2 im-dajal jictukul-e /im\-[X (...)]
88. ji6 an-/bar7\-gana2-ba dam-<ha>-ra im-ak ejer-bi-ce3 nu-[X (...)]
89. jicgud-si-AC kucgur21ur3 ba-sug2-ge-[ec] bad3-bi mu-un-si-il-si-[il-le-ec]
90. zag-e3-ba gu2-/jiri3\ mi-ni-in-[jar-re-ec] iri jical-e bi2-in-[ra-ra-ac]
91. /ki-gub-ba\ izi mu-ni-in-/cum2-mu\-[uc] /iri\-tuc-/ba\ mu-/un\-[...]
92. [mu-un]-sig10-ge-ec mu-un-/gul\-[lu-uc]
93. /unug\ki ki dug3 sahar-da im-/da\-[...]
94. /am\ gal-gin7 ti mu-ni-in-gid2-gid2-i X [...]
95. /sumun2?\-gin7 jiccukur mi-ni-in-te-te X [...]
96. kalag-ga jictukul-e saj ba-an-cum2 jic me3 [...]
97. su-bir4ki-e a mah a e3-a-gin7 /zig3\-[ga ...]
98. e-sir2-e-sir2-ra dub3 mi-ni-in-MUC2-/MUC2\ [...]
99. u3-mu-un nam-lu2-ulu3 ab2-gin7 /mu\-[un-sur-sur-re-ec] nij2 dim2 mu-un-/ze\-[(X)]-/re\-ec
100. dumu unugki-ga-/ke4\-[ne] [...] X-le-ec
101. [X] X-bi I X [...]-/in\-tu11-uc
102. [(X) X] X X [... mu]-un-til-le-ec
103. [...] /mu\-un-da-an-dab5-be2-ec
104. [...] /bi2\-ib-sig10-ge5-ec
105. [...] /mu\-un-gul-gul-lu-uc
106. [...]-in-ri-ri-ec
107. [... mu]-/un\-ha-lam-e-ec
108. [...] /mu\-un-jar-re-ec
109. [...]-/bi\ jic? ba-an-tu11-uc
110. [...] /ba\-an-til-/le\-[ec ...] nu-mu-un-taka4-a-ac
111. [...] X-ha-e su-bir4ki-e ba-an-kur9
112.     [ki-ru]-/gu2\ 5-kam-ma-am3

113. [...] /im\-ma-dim2 gu3 im-me [...] /sahar\ mi-ni-in-su-ub
114.     [jic]-gi4-jal2-bi

115. [...]-zu sa2 mi-ri-ib-dug4 [...] X gaba hul-bi DI-ja2
116. [...] sag9-sag9 gub-ba
117. [...] /us2\-sa
118. [...]-da
119. [...]-ga?
120. [...]-an-RI
121. [...]-/ba\-ce3
122. [...] /jar\
123. [...] X
124. [...] X
1 line missing
126. [...] X
127. [...] X-ec
128. [...]-gur
129. [...]-i
130. [...]-ac
131. [...]-/dub2\-uc
132. [...]-ec
133. [...]-/uc\
134. [...]-ec
unknown no. of lines missing

Segment F

(probable beginning of another kirugu)
1. /ki?-bal? e2?\ [...] UR [...]
2. ki zabalamki [...] /TA\ [...]
3. urim2ki e2-/kic\-[nu-jal2] [...] TA [...]
4. tur3 e2amac e2 X [...] hul [...]
5. /ki\ su-/bir4\[ki] [
200-300 lines missing

Segment G

(part of 11th kirugu)
1. dijir gal-/gal\ [...]
2. da-nun-na [...]
3. DI NE X [...]
4. barag-/barag?\ [...]
5. /IM\ [...]
unknown no. of lines missing

Segment H

(beginning of 12th kirugu)
1. nin nam-gal-la-ni kur-ra dirig-ga
2. an-gin7 dib den-lil2-gin7 ni2 gur3-ru
3. a-a-ni-gin7 ji6 an-cej6-ja2-ba he2-du7
4. dutu-gin7 nam-cul-la zag dib
5. ub-da 4(LIMMU)-ba dili-ni mah
6. ni2 dub2-ba e2-za hu-mu-hul2-le
7. e2-za mul-ma-al hu-mu-ri-ib-za
8. e2-an-na-za saj hu-mu-ri-in-il2
9. dic-me-dda-gan u2-a-zu ha-ra-da-gub
10. gud gal-gal-e si ha-ra-ni-ib-sa2
11. nidba gal-gal-e jic hu-mu-ra-ab-tag-ge
12. kac i3-udu i3 hu-mu-ra-ab-car2-e
13. lal3 jectin bur-gin7 ha-ra-ab-de2-e
14. dic-me-dda-gan-e ki lugal gub-ba
15. dumu den-lil2-la2 giri17 cu ha-ra-ab-tag-ge
16. ub3 a2-la2-e gu3 nun hu-mu-ra-ab-be2
17. tigi a-ra-dug3 za-am-za-am hu-mu-ra-ab-du12
18. [X] X X tigi-a hu-mu-ra-ab-du12
19. [sizkur] a-ra-zu-zu saj-bi-ce3 ha-ra-e3
20. [(X) X] e3-a jal2-jal2-la-ce3
21. /unug\ki e2-ji6-par4-ra-za
22. /lu2\ sun5-na jiri3-zu mu-un-dab5-ba
23. ni2-tuku nam-mah-zu mu-un-zu-a
24. er2 sizkur-ra-ta ma-ra-an-de6 u3-mu-un-[X X]
25. nij2 ki-en-gi ki-uri a-na-ab-ak
26. unugki-ga ki gig-ga igi-na bi2-du8-am3
27. nar gal-zu cir3-ra hu-mu-ni-ib-tum2-tum2
28. u3-mu-un-e3-ec er2-bi da-nun-na-ke4-ne
29. ud an ki-in-du-a a-na jal2-la-ba
30. ud-bi nam-me-kur2-ru he2-me-ne-ec
31. an lu2-ba-ra igi zid u3-mu-un-ci-in-bar
32. iriki du3-a ki nam tar-re-da
33. lu2 iri-bi nam-til3 nij2 dug3-ge
34. gu3 zig3-mu-na-ni-ib me-tec2 he2-i-i
35. zid-da gab2-bu-na he2-bi2-in-dirig
36. dlamma ja2-la nu-dag-ge saj-ja2-na tuku-bi2-ib
37. nam-tar-/ra\-[ni] /inim?\ zid dug4-ga-a-ba
38. inim an-/na?\ den-lil2-la2-ce3 sud-da-ce3 nu-kur2-ru
39.     /ki\-ru-gu2 12-kam-ma-am3


Print sources

Green 1984: composite text, score transliteration, translation, handcopy, commentary

Electronic sources

Civil 1989k: composite text

Krecher 1996b: composite text, translation

Cuneiform sources

CBS 2268 (PBS 13 45) + CBS 2277 + CBS 2300 (all JAOS 104 260)

CBS 3762 (JAOS 104 256)

CBS 13995 (JAOS 104 258f.)

CBS 14228 (PBS 13 17) + UM 29-16-238 +UM 29-16-247 (all JAOS 104 261)

N 1399 (JAOS 104 264)

N 1748 (JAOS 104 257)

N 3345 (JAOS 104 263)

N 3671

Ni 2277 (BE 31 25)

Ni 2516 (SRT 43)

Ni 4130 (ISET 1 76)

Ni 4156 (ISET 1 75)

Ni 4263 (ISET 1 84)

Ni 4331 (ISET 1 86)

Ni 4407 (ISET 1 93)

Ni 9863 (ISET 1 132)

UET 6 63

UET 6 141

UET 6 *239

UM 29-16-253 (JAOS 104 259)

UM 29-16-409 + UM 29-16-428 (both JAOS 104 262)

UM 29-16-425 (JAOS 104 263)

VAT 7761 (VAS 10 200)


Revision history

15.v.1998-27.v.1998: GC, editor: standardisation
14.vi.1998-21.vii.1998: JAB, editor: proofreading
14.xii.1998: JAB, editor: minor corrections
16.xi.1999: GC, editor: SGML tagging
16.xii.1999: ER, editor: proofreading SGML
16.xii.1999: ER, editor: web publication
01.vi.2003: GC/JE, editor/technical developer: XML/TEI conversion
30.iii.2005: GC/JE, senior editor/technical developer: lemmatised version published

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