ETCSLglossary

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a [I] (A)
   bird-cry {freq. 2}

a [I] (A)
   soothing expression {freq. 105}

a [N] (A)
   water {freq. 850}

a-a [N] (A-A)
   father {freq. 453}

a-a [N] (A-A)
   type of scribal exercise {freq. 2}

a-a-lum [N] (A-A-LUM)
   stag {freq. 2}

a-ab-ba [N] (A-AB-BA)
   sea(water) {freq. 35}

a-al-la-ri [I] (A-AL-LA-RI)
   expression of joy {freq. 1}

a-ambar [N] (A-LAGAB×A)
   marsh water {freq. 2}

a-ba [PD] (A-BA)
   who {freq. 255}

a-ba-al [V] (A-BA-AL)
   to be dry {freq. 1}

a-da [N] (A-DA)
   contest {freq. 9}

a-da-ab [N] (A-DA-AB)
   type of drum and composition {freq. 34}

a-da-al [AV] (A-DA-AL)
   now {freq. 11}

a-da-al-la-bi [AV] (A-DA-AL-LA-BI)
   now {freq. 3}

a-da-al-ta [AV] (A-DA-AL-TA)
   henceforth {freq. 1}

a-da-ma2 [N] (A-DA-MA2)
   wooden object {freq. 2}

a-da-min3 [N] (A-DA-U.U)
   contest {freq. 37}

a-dar-dar-ra [N] (A-DAR-DAR-RA)
   type of bird {freq. 1}

a-dar-ra [N] (A-DAR-RA)
   thicket {freq. 3}

a-eštub [N] (A-GUD)
   carp(-filled) water {freq. 25}

a-ga [N] (A-GA)
   rear (chamber) {freq. 27}

a-ga-zig3 [N] (A-GA-ZI)
   hollow {freq. 1}

a-gar3 [N] (A-GAR3)
   meadow {freq. 53}

a-gar5 [N] (A-LU3)
   lead {freq. 5}

a-gin7 [AV] (A-DIM2)
   type of manner adverbial {freq. 53}

a-ĝa2-la2 [N] (A-GA2-LAL)
   sack {freq. 13}

A.ĜAR.KA [N] (A.GAR.KA)
   part of temple {freq. 1}

a-ĝi6 [N] (A-MI)
   flooding {freq. 50}

a-ḫa-an [N] (A-HA-AN)
   type of fish {freq. 1}

a-ḫa-an [N] (A-HA-AN)
   vomit {freq. 1}

a-igi-lu [N] (A-IGI-LU)
   boatman {freq. 1}

a-ki-ta [N] (A-KI-TA)
   source {freq. 1}

a-KUD [N] (A-KUD)
   dyke breach {freq. 1}

a-la [N] (A-LA)
   exuberance {freq. 18}

a-la-la [I] (A-LA-LA)
   soothing expression {freq. 3}

a-la-la [N] (A-LA-LA)
   designation of stick {freq. 1}

a-la2 [N] (A-LAL)
   silt {freq. 2}

a-la2 [N] (A-LAL)
   type of vessel {freq. 1}

a-lal3 [N] (A-TA×HI)
   part of temple {freq. 2}

a-lam-ma [I] (A-LAM-MA)
   type of exclamation {freq. 2}

a-lum [N] (A-LUM)
   long-fleeced sheep {freq. 5}

a-ma-ru [N] (A-MA-RU)
   flood {freq. 77}

a-na [PD] (A-NA)
   what {freq. 306}

a-na [PD] (A-NA)
   what(ever) {freq. 84}

a-na-aš [AV] (A-NA-AŠ)
   why {freq. 66}

a-na-gin7 [AV] (A-NA-DIM2)
   how {freq. 75}

a-naĝ [N] (A-KA×A)
   drink {freq. 1}

a-niĝin2 [N] (A-LAGAB)
   water reservoir {freq. 10}

a-nir [N] (A-NUN/NUN)
   lament {freq. 130}

A.NUMUN2 [N] (A.NUMUN2)
   esparto grass {freq. 9}

a-numun2 [N] (A-ZI/ZI.LAGAB)
   rush water {freq. 1}

a-pap [N] (A-PAP)
   (libation) pipe {freq. 6}

a-ra-ḫi [N] (A-RA-HI)
   type of composition {freq. 1}

a-ra-zu [N] (A-RA-ZU)
   supplication {freq. 78}

a-ra2 [N] (A-DU)
   designation of oil {freq. 1}

a-ra2 [N] (A-DU)
   times {freq. 21}

a-ra2 [N] (A-DU)
   way {freq. 61}

a-ri2-na [N] (A-URU-NA)
   weed {freq. 2}

a-ru [N] (A-RU)
   eagle? {freq. 1}

a-RU-ub [N] (A-RU-UB)
   pitfall {freq. 4}

a-sal-bar [N] (A-SAL-BAR)
   architrave? {freq. 5}

a-sig [N] (A-SIG)
   type of vessel {freq. 1}

a-sila3-ĝar-ra [N] (A-SILA3-GAR-RA)
   afterbirth {freq. 4}

a-sur-ra [N] (A-SUR-RA)
   subterranean water {freq. 3}

a-ša-an-gar3 [N] (A-ŠA-AN-GAR3)
   deception {freq. 2}

a-šag4 [N] (A-ŠA3)
   field {freq. 151}

a-tar [N] (A-TAR)
   mockery {freq. 6}

a-tu [N] (A-TU)
   type of priest {freq. 1}

a-tu-tu [N] (A-TU-TU)
   type of plant {freq. 2}

a-tu5-a-tu5 [N] (A-ŠU.NAGA-A-ŠU.NAGA)
   type of priest {freq. 1}

a-tur3 [N] (A-NUN.LAGAR)
   hollow (of furrow) {freq. 2}

a-u3 [N] (A-IGI.DIB)
   high water {freq. 11}

a-u3-a [I] (A-IGI.DIB-A)
   soothing expression {freq. 2}

a-u3-a [N] (A-IGI.DIB-A)
   type of priest {freq. 20}

a-za-ad [N] (A-ZA-AD)
   head {freq. 2}

a-za-lu-lu [N] (A-ZA-LU-LU)
   all living creatures {freq. 1}

a-zag-gun3 [N] (A-ZAG-DAR)
   type of bird {freq. 3}

a-zag-gur11 [N] (A-ZAG-GA)
   type of fish {freq. 2}

A.ZI/ZI [N] (Re sign names, see the individual parts)
   type of grass {freq. 1}

a-zu [N] (A-ZU)
   healer {freq. 18}

a2 [N] (A2)
   arm {freq. 747}

a2 [N] (A2)
   (right) time {freq. 14}

a2-an [N] (A2-AN)
   spadix {freq. 4}

a2-an-kar2 [N] (A2-AN-GAN2tenu)
   type of weapon {freq. 5}

a2-an-sur [N] (A2-AN-SUR)
   spadix {freq. 2}

a2-aš-ĝar [N] (A2-AŠ-GAR)
   type of weapon {freq. 1}

a2-aš2 [N] (A2-AŠ2)
   requirement {freq. 5}

a2-bad-ĝal2 [AJ] (A2-BAD-IG)
   protective {freq. 1}

a2-bad3 [N] (A2-EZEN×BAD)
   shelter {freq. 1}

a2-bur2 [N] (A2-BUR2)
   nook {freq. 3}

a2-dab5 [N] (A2-KU)
   driver? {freq. 1}

a2-dam [N] (A2-DAM)
   habitation {freq. 34}

a2-diš-kuš3 [N] (A2-DIŠ-U2)
   forearm {freq. 2}

a2-e3 [N] (A2-UD.DU)
   foster child {freq. 2}

a2-gid2-da [N] (A2-BU-DA)
   spear {freq. 1}

a2-gu2-zig3-ga [N] (A2-GU2-ZI-GA)
   dawn {freq. 3}

a2-ĝal2 [AJ] (A2-IG)
   strong {freq. 23}

a2-ĝar [N] (A2-GAR)
   part of garment {freq. 1}

a2-ĝar [N] (A2-GAR)
   part of roof {freq. 1}

a2-il2 [N] (A2-IL2)
   labourer {freq. 1}

a2-kar2 [N] (A2-GAN2tenu)
   implement {freq. 3}

a2-ki-tum [N] (A2-KI-TUM)
   type of festival {freq. 2}

a2-kuš3 [N] (A2-U2)
   forearm {freq. 1}

a2-la2 [N] (A2-LAL)
   fetter {freq. 4}

a2-la2 [N] (A2-LAL)
   type of drum {freq. 20}

a2-nun-ĝal2 [AJ] (A2-NUN-IG)
   strong {freq. 11}

a2-sag3 [N] (A2-PA)
   slingstone {freq. 6}

a2-si [N] (A2-SI)
   strap {freq. 5}

a2-sumur2 [N] (A2-SUHUR)
   canopy {freq. 2}

a2-še [AV] (A2-ŠE)
   now {freq. 31}

a2-šita4 [N] (A2-U.KID)
   equipment {freq. 4}

a2-šu-du7 [N] (A2-ŠU-U.GUD)
   resource {freq. 2}

a2-šu-ĝiri3 [N] (A2-ŠU-GIR3)
   limbs {freq. 4}

a2-taḫ [N] (A2-MU/MU)
   helper {freq. 42}

a2-tuku [AJ] (A2-TUK)
   powerful {freq. 28}

a2-ur2 [N] (A2-UR2)
   limbs {freq. 8}

a2-ur2 [N] (A2-UR2)
   recess {freq. 4}

a12-ra2-bu [N] (UD-DU-BU)
   type of bird {freq. 7}

ab [N] (AB)
   sea {freq. 40}

ab [N] (AB)
   (window) opening {freq. 7}

ab-ba [N] (AB-BA)
   father {freq. 43}

ab-BUR2 [N] (AB-BUR2)
   opening {freq. 1}

AB.ĜAR [N] (AB.GAR)
   wave? {freq. 2}

ab-ki-iz [N] (AB-KI-GIŠ)
   cleaned furrow {freq. 1}

ab-lal3 [N] (AB-TA×HI)
   nook {freq. 7}

ab-suḫur [N] (AB-SUHUR)
   type of carp {freq. 1}

ab-šag4 [N] (AB-ŠA3)
   centre of sea {freq. 6}

ab2 [N] (AB2)
   cow {freq. 146}

ab2-ga [N] (AB2-GA)
   milk cow {freq. 1}

ab2-saĝ [N] (AB2-SAG)
   top strap {freq. 1}

ab2-saḫarx [N] (AB2-Ø)
   type of cow {freq. 1}

ab2-šilam [N] (AB2-NUN.LAGAR×SAL)
   mother cow {freq. 12}

ab2-ur3 [N] (AB2-GA2×NUN/NUN)
   rear cow {freq. 1}

ab2-za-za [N] (AB2-ZA-ZA)
   water buffalo? {freq. 3}

ab2-zag-eš-zag-eš [N] (AB2-ZAG-U.U.U-ZAG-U.U.U)
   type of cow {freq. 1}

abgal [N] (NUN.ME)
   sage {freq. 7}

abrig [N] (NUN.ME.DU)
   type of priest {freq. 3}

absin3 [N] (APIN)
   furrow {freq. 50}

abula [N] (KA2.GAL)
   (city) gate {freq. 67}

AB×A [N] (AB×A)
   bathing chamber? {freq. 3}

AB×A-šag4 [N] (AB×A-ŠA3)
   centre of bathing chamber? {freq. 2}

abzu [N] (ZU.AB)
   underground water {freq. 195}

ad [N] (AD)
   log {freq. 7}

ad [N] (AD)
   voice {freq. 119}

ad-da [N] (AD-DA)
   father {freq. 70}

ad-da-ab-ba [N] (AD-DA-AB-BA)
   grandfather {freq. 2}

ad-ḫal [N] (AD-HAL)
   secret {freq. 1}

ad-KID [N] (AD-KID)
   basket weaver {freq. 4}

ad-us2 [N] (AD-UŠ)
   longside beam {freq. 3}

ad4 [V] (ZAtenu)
   to be lame {freq. 2}

ad4-lu2 [N] (ZAtenu-LU2)
   lame person {freq. 1}

ad5 [N] (U2.GIR2gunu)
   thorn bush {freq. 2}

ad6 [N] (LU2×BAD)
   corpse {freq. 27}

addir [N] (A.PA.GISAL.PAD.SI.A)
   ferry {freq. 3}

addir [N] (A.PA.GISAL.PAD.SI.A)
   wage {freq. 4}

aga [N] (DUN3gunuGUNU)
   crown {freq. 72}

AGA [N] (AGA)
   type of axe {freq. 2}

aga [N] (DUN3gunuGUNU)
   type of vessel {freq. 5}

aga-silig [N] (DUN3gunuGUNU-URU×IGI)
   type of axe {freq. 4}

aga-us2 [N] (DUN3gunuGUNU-UŠ)
   type of soldier {freq. 9}

aga3-kar2 [N] (DUN3gunu-GAN2tenu)
   conquering {freq. 8}

agargara [N] (NUNtenu)
   fish spawn {freq. 11}

agarin4 [N] (GA2×AN.ŠIM)
   matrix {freq. 8}

agrun [N] (E2.NUN)
   cella {freq. 19}

2 [V] (NINDA2×NE)
   to measure {freq. 478}

aĝrig [N] (IGI.DUB)
   housekeeper {freq. 15}

aḫ6 [N] (UD.KUŠU2)
   spittle {freq. 10}

ak [V] (AK)
   to do {freq. 1122}

akan [N] (DAG.KISIM5×GA)
   teat {freq. 1}

akan-ne2 [N] (DAG.KISIM5×GA-NI)
   type of bird {freq. 1}

akkil [N] (GAD.TAK4.SI)
   cry {freq. 8}

aktum [N] (A.SU)
   type of garment {freq. 4}

al [N] (AL)
   desire {freq. 63}

al [N] (AL)
   hoe {freq. 129}

al-ĝar [N] (AL-GAR)
   type of instrument {freq. 10}

al-ĝar-sur9 [N] (AL-GAR-MA2.KASKAL.IGIgunu)
   drumstick {freq. 8}

al-kad4 [N] (AL-KAD4)
   (carrying) net {freq. 4}

al-la-nu-um [N] (AL-LA-NU-UM)
   acorn (tree) {freq. 5}

al-li-li-am3-ma [I] (AL-LI-LI-A.AN-MA)
   soothing expression {freq. 1}

al-li2-ga [N] (AL-NI-GA)
   type of stone {freq. 2}

al-lib [N] (AL-LUL)
   stupour {freq. 1}

al-lub [N] (AL-LUL)
   crab {freq. 3}

al-šub [N] (AL-RU)
   type of hoe {freq. 1}

al-tar [AJ] (AL-TAR)
   mighty {freq. 1}

al-tar [N] (AL-TAR)
   construction work {freq. 10}

al-tar [N] (AL-TAR)
   hoe-wielder {freq. 1}

al-ti-ri2-gu7 [N] (AL-TI-URU-KA×GAR)
   wren? {freq. 3}

alad [N] (KAL×BAD)
   guardian deity {freq. 5}

alal [N] (ŠID×A)
   conduit (for water) {freq. 4}

alan [N] (ALAN)
   statue {freq. 63}

algameš [N] (UD.SAL.HUB2)
   type of stone {freq. 3}

alim [N] (GIR3×A+IGI)
   bison {freq. 23}

am [N] (GUD×KUR)
   wild bull {freq. 154}

am-am [N] (GUD×KUR-GUD×KUR)
   type of container {freq. 1}

am-ḫa-ru [N] (GUD×KUR-HA-RU)
   type of plant {freq. 2}

am-si [N] (GUD×KUR-SI)
   elephant {freq. 12}

am-si-ḫar-ra-an [N] (GUD×KUR-SI-HI×AŠ2-RA-AN)
   camel {freq. 2}

ama [N] (GA2×AN)
   mother {freq. 531}

ama-a-tud [N] (GA2×AN-A-TU)
   house-born slave {freq. 7}

ama-inana [N] (GA2×AN-MUŠ3)
   goddess {freq. 3}

amalu [N] (GA2×AN.AN.MUŠ3)
   cult prostitute {freq. 3}

amar [N] (AMAR)
   calf {freq. 133}

amar-gud3 [N] (AMAR-U2.KI.SUM.GA)
   nestling {freq. 1}

amaš [N] (DAG.KISIM5×LU+MAŠ2)
   sheepfold {freq. 188}

amaš-pa-e3 [N] (DAG.KISIM5×LU+MAŠ2-PA-UD.DU)
   type of stone {freq. 1}

ambar [N] (LAGAB×A)
   marsh {freq. 62}

an [N] (AN)
   heaven {freq. 1233}

an-ba [N] (AN-BA)
   litter {freq. 5}

an-bar [N] (AN-BAR)
   limit of heaven {freq. 2}

an-bar-sug4 [N] (AN-BAR-SUD)
   iron {freq. 3}

an-bar7 [N] (AN-NE)
   midday {freq. 26}

an-bar7-gana2 [N] (AN-NE-GAN2)
   midday {freq. 10}

an-dul3 [N] (AN-SAGgunu)
   (protective) shade {freq. 24}

an-edin [N] (AN-EDIN)
   high plain {freq. 33}

an-ga-am3 [AV] (AN-GA-A.AN)
   likewise {freq. 2}

an-gub-ba [N] (AN-DU-BA)
   guardian deity {freq. 2}

an-ĝa2 [AV] (AN-GA2)
   however {freq. 1}

an-ĝi6 [N] (AN-MI)
   eclipse {freq. 1}

an-na [N] (AN-NA)
   approval {freq. 7}

an-pa [N] (AN-PA)
   zenith {freq. 5}

an-šag4 [N] (AN-ŠA3)
   interior of heaven {freq. 44}

an-šar2 [N] (AN-HI)
   entirety of heaven {freq. 3}

an-ta [N] (AN-TA)
   companion {freq. 10}

an-ta-ĝal2 [AJ] (AN-TA-IG)
   exalted {freq. 2}

an-ta-sur-ra [N] (AN-TA-SUR-RA)
   type of stone {freq. 3}

an-ti-bal [N] (AN-TI-BAL)
   sign {freq. 4}

an-ub [N] (AN-UB)
   corner of heaven {freq. 1}

an-ur2 [N] (AN-UR2)
   horizon {freq. 37}

an-usan [N] (AN-GU2×NUN)
   evening {freq. 25}

an-za-am [N] (AN-ZA-GUD×KUR)
   type of vessel {freq. 1}

an-za-gar3 [N] (AN-ZA-GAR3)
   (fortified) tower {freq. 6}

an-zag [N] (AN-ZAG)
   border of heaven {freq. 21}

an-zib2-ba [N] (AN-ZIG-BA)
   adept {freq. 2}

an-zil [N] (AN-NUN)
   taboo {freq. 2}

an-zu2-gul-me [N] (AN-KA-GUL-ME)
   type of stone {freq. 1}

anše [N] (ANŠE)
   donkey {freq. 92}

anše-bal [N] (ANŠE-BAL)
   replacement donkey {freq. 5}

anše-ĝir2-nun [N] (ANŠE-GIR2-NUN)
   mule {freq. 1}

anše-ĝiš [N] (ANŠE-GIŠ)
   yoked donkey {freq. 1}

anše-kur-ra [N] (ANŠE-KUR-RA)
   horse {freq. 8}

anše-nitaḫ [N] (ANŠE-UŠ)
   male donkey {freq. 1}

apin [N] (APIN)
   plough {freq. 48}

apin-la2 [N] (APIN-LAL)
   ploughman {freq. 1}

apin-tug2-saga11 [N] (APIN-TUG2-KIN)
   type of plough {freq. 1}

ar-ga-nu-um [N] (IGI.RI-GA-NU-UM)
   type of conifer {freq. 2}

ar-gibil2 [N] (IGI.RI-ŠU2.AŠ2)
   wooden structure {freq. 1}

ar2 [N] (UB)
   praise {freq. 48}

ar2 [N] (UB)
   ruin (mound) {freq. 1}

ar2 [V] (UB)
   to praise? {freq. 1}

ar2-mur [N] (UB-HI×AŠ2)
   ruin (mound) {freq. 2}

ar3-ar3 [V] (HI×AŠ2-HI×AŠ2)
   to grind {freq. 8}

arad [N] (ARAD)
   slave {freq. 66}

araḫ4 [N] (E2.UŠ.BU.DA)
   storehouse {freq. 7}

arḫuš [N] (GA2×SAL)
   compassion {freq. 37}

asal2 [N] (A.TU.GABA.LIŠ)
   poplar {freq. 16}

asila [N] (EZEN×LAL×LAL)
   rejoicing {freq. 31}

[N] (AŠ)
   spittle {freq. 1}

[V] (AŠ)
   to make single {freq. 1}

aš-me [N] (AŠ-ME)
   sun (disc) {freq. 4}

aš-tal2-tal2 [N] (AŠ-PI-PI)
   type of plant {freq. 3}

2 [N] (AŠ2)
   curse {freq. 42}

ašgab [N] (AŠGAB)
   leatherworker {freq. 5}

aškud2 [N] (A2.MUŠ3)
   type of physical extremity {freq. 3}

aškud2 [N] (A2.MUŠ3)
   wedge {freq. 7}

az [N] (PIRIG×ZA)
   bear {freq. 5}

az-bal [N] (PIRIG×ZA-BAL)
   type of neck stock {freq. 1}

az-gu2 [N] (PIRIG×ZA-GU2)
   type of neck stock {freq. 1}

az-la2 [N] (PIRIG×ZA-LAL)
   cage {freq. 1}

azag [N] (KU3.AN)
   taboo {freq. 1}

azlag2 [N] (TUG2)
   fuller {freq. 6}


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© Copyright 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 The ETCSL project, Faculty of Oriental Studies, University of Oxford
Updated 2005-06-27 by JE